Friday, August 28, 2009
Sunday, August 16, 2009
TO WIN... " LEARN SPARRING TECHNIQUES "
Strategy is a method to defeat the opponent through analysis of the situation, judgment of the available options and immediate execution of the most appropriate action. The purpose of using strategy is to manage the course of the match while conserving energy and moving wisely.
To execute an effective strategy in the match the fighter must be thoroughly familiar with the rules and regulations of the game, as well as the strategies in use by the current top international fighters, and have mastered fundamental skills that work in every situation. In the ring, the fighter also must be able to rely on his coach to evaluate the opponent and formulate strategy based on this evaluation.
Competition taekwondo is a game of strategy. The result of the match often hinges on the strategic proficiency of the competitors.
Developing a Competition Strategy
Before developing a competition strategy, each competitor must consider the following elements essential to taekwondo competition:
1) Technical structure and variations according to the competition rules. Every competitor must be able to win within the established framework of the competition rules. He must create unique offensive combinations designed to score points while avoiding penalties.
2) Economical use of energy over the duration of the match. A fighter must plan his strategy over the course of the full nine minutes of the match. He must clearly decide when it is appropriate to conserve energy and when it is necessary to press the opponent.
3) Judicial application of feinting skills. Feinting should be used wisely and sparingly, so as not to be detected by the opponent.
Once the competitor has a general plan, the following process is necessary for the accurate formulation (psychological) and execution (physical) of an individual strategy:
1. Psychological formulation of strategy
• concentration (attention to the opponent's every action)
• information collection (accumulation of information)
• data selection (sorting of the important information)
• analysis of the situation (projection of future events)
• decision making (selection of appropriate action)
• immediate execution (implementation of chosen action)
2. Physical execution of strategy
• adaptation (change of techniques according to situation)
• economic distribution of energy (conservation and assertion of energy at the proper time)
• timing (attack/defend appropriately)
• execution of plan (carry out planned strategy)
• score management (score enough points to win)
Offense, in taekwondo competition, is the strategic application of skills to the target area of the opponent. It is most commonly applied with forward footwork and explosive movements. To be successful, offensive skills must be executed with good timing and an accurate sense of distance.
There are three methods of offense: direct attack, indirect attack and counterattack. A direct attack is an initiative attack, an indirect attack is a deceptive attack and a counterattack is a reflexive attack.
Direct attack
There are three types of direct attacks according to the distance and stance of the opponent.
1. The first is an in-place attack where the distance to the opponent is perfect for a single kicking attack and no footwork or deception is required.
2. The second is an incline attack where the distance is slightly beyond the reach of an in-place attack. Therefore the competitor must shift his body forward without moving his feet, and launch the attack from the inclined position. Timing, distance and speed are essential.
3. The third is a sliding attack where the distance is even greater than that of the incline attack. The competitor must slide his front foot in as he shifts his body weight forward to attack. Speed is essential for covering the distance in a sliding attack. For maximum efficiency, the competitor must execute the technique before the opponent recognizes his intention.
Indirect Attack
There are three types of indirect attack: feinting, cutting and footwork.
1. Feinting: To create an opening, feint first and then attack according to the opponent's reaction.
2. Cutting: Cut the opponent's attacking movement and follow with a counterattack.
3. Footwork: According to the distance and stance of the opponent, initiate with footwork and attack.
Counterattack
There are two types of counter attacks: direct and indirect.
1. A direct counterattack means countering the opponent's attack without changing position. Speed, agility and fortitude are important for direct counterattacking.
2. An indirect counterattack means avoiding the opponent's attack with footwork and then following with a counterattack.
Summary of Offensive Options:
Direct Attack
2. incline attack
3. sliding attack
Indirect Attack
1. feinting
2. cutting
3. drawing
Counterattack
1. direct
2. indirect
Strategic Tips for Winning
1. Counterattacking has a better chance of scoring than attacking for advanced competitors.
2. Beginning and intermediate competitors are most likely to score with single direct attacks.
3. In a close match, an attacking fighter is more likely to win that a counterattacking fighter unless the counterattacker can score a knockout.
4. The most frequently used attacks are roundhouse kick, back kick and axe kick. Successful competitors can effectively counter these kicks.
5. The side kick and front kick are rarely used in competition any more and are highly unlikely to score points.
6. The roundhouse kick is the preferred kick for scoring, followed by the back kick and axe kick.
7. Kicks to the trunk score points more frequently than kicks to the head.
8. Spin whip kick is the least likely kick (out of the frequently used kicks) to score.
9. The most productive round for scoring is the third round.
10. Feinting should be used sparsely and only when there is an intention to attack.
11. Counterattacking fighters should capitalize on the use of their front leg to increase chances of scoring.
12. Occupying the center of the ring is most advantageous.
13. Whenever the opponent approaches the boundary line, push him out.
14. When the opponent positions himself in the corner, prepare to counter an aggressive attack.
15. When the referee says "Kaesok" attack immediately.
Saturday, August 15, 2009
STUDENTS SHOULD KNOW RULES
Tuesday, August 11, 2009
MOST USING KICKS IN TAEKWONDO
Some of the most well known taekwondo techniques include:
* Front Kick (ap chagi): This is a very linear kick. The practitioner raises their knee to their waist, pulls their toes back and quickly extends their foot at an opponent. It is also known as the snap kick.
* Side Kick (yop chagi): A very powerful kick, first the practitioner raises his knee, rotates their body 90 degrees, extend their leg striking with the side or heel of their foot.
* Turning Kick (dollyo chagi): Also known as roundhouse kick. The practitioner raises their knee, turns, pulls their toes back and extends the kick horizontally across his target.
* Hook Kick (ap hurya chagi): A less popular kick traditionally, it has found increasing favor in modern competitions. The practitioner raises the knee in a fashion similar to the side kick, then extends the foot in a dorsal arc (would be clock-wise for the right foot) with the heel as the intended striking weapon. This is also known as the front hook kick.
* Axe Kick (naeryo chagi): Another kick that has increased in popularity due to sparring competitons. The knee is raised in front of the body, the leg then extended and pulled down with the heel pointed downward. It is typically targeted toward the head or shoulders and requires significant flexibility to employ effectively. There are many styles of axe kicks. They are also known as downward kicks.
* Crescent Kick (chiki chagi): There are two variations of this kick; outer cresent and the inner cresent. In outer, the practitioner raises the extended leg as high as they can, and slightly across the body, (a bit to the side of the intended target), they then sweep to the side in a circular (crescent) movement. For the inner, the motions are the same, but the direction of the kick changes, this time originating from the outside of the body, heading towards the inside of the body.
* Spin Kicks (dwet chagi): There are a number of spinning kicks that involve the rotation of the entire body before the kick is released. Spinning kicks include the spinning side kick (dwet chagi), spinning hook kick (dwet hurya chagi), spinning axe kick, returning kick, and a number of other kicks of varying popularity.
* Jump Kicks (twimyo chagi): There are also a number of kicks that involve jumping before their execution. These include jumping front kick (twimyo ap chagi), jumping side kick (twimyo yop chagi), flying side kick, jumping roundhouse (twimyo dollyo chagi) (sometimes referred to as butterfly kick, although this term is at times used for a distinct kick separate from the jumping roundhouse), jumping spinning hook kick, shuffle jump kick, and jump spinning side kick.
STANCES IN TAEKWONDO
Horseback riding stance | Ju choom sa gi |
Forward long stance | Ahp gubi sa gi |
Walking stance | Ahp sa gi |
Back stance | Dwi sa gi |
Cat stance | Bom sa gi |
Cross stance | Koa sa gi |
Crane stance | Hak dari sa gi |
Well there was one time where the whole class was instructed in Korean, but only because the Master didn't speak English. I kept my eyes on the Masters and seniors in front of me and followed along to the best of my ability.
Also, I don't want you to think that all this vocabulary finds its way into every class.It doesn't. BY:MASTERSAIBEE
Friday, August 7, 2009
Thursday, August 6, 2009
How to improve your kicking speed ?., By : Master SaiBee
Students were doing bag drills and I was analyzing the speed at which they began their kick up to contact on the target. I noticed that some of our fast Taekwondo students were executing their back kicks slower simply because they pivoted or stepped just before they kicked. I call this a "prep." A "prep" basically means that you are positioning yourself better to execute a good fast kick.
What I teach my Taekwondo students is that they must learn to incorporate the "prep" into their regular stance. For example, if you tend to bend your legs just before you kick, you are kicking slower than you potentially could. Instead, slightly bend your legs to begin with. Make your stance with bent legs so that you basically skip a step in this process.
Another common "prep", in Taekwondo, is for a student to pivot their foot, then kick. It becomes a 2 step process. In Olympic style competition, this 2 step process is a dead give away to your opponent. I advise our Taekwondo students and competitors to combine the 2 steps into 1 fluid motion. Basically, everything is done at once and the kick is executed faster.
In summary-
1. Pivot supporting foot at the same time you're kicking, making a 1 step process instead of 2. This goes for all kicks, not just back kicks.
2. Find the body or leg position that you make just before you begin your kick. Then, incorporate that position into your fighting stance so you eliminate a step.
The amount of time you save by eliminating these extra steps, or "preps" are fractions of a second. On the other hand, points are scored in Taekwondo by opportunities that last only a fraction of a second.
Good luck with your training!
Respectfully,
Saibee
20 Tae Kwon Do One Steps By:Master SaiBee
1. Step back with right foot into a left back stance, while executing a left forearm block. Without stepping, execute a left knife hand strike to partners neck.
3. Step forward with left foot into a left forward stance, while executing a right knife hand block. Step back with left foot while executing a side kick with the right foot to partners midsection.
4. Jump to the right landing in a left back stance, fighting position. Execute a round kick with the right foot to your partner’s face level.
5. Jump to the right landing in a left back stance, fighting position. Execute a side kick with the right foot to your partners midsection level.
6. Jump to the right landing in a left back stance, fighting position. Execute a punch with the right hand, face level, then round kick with the right foot, face level.
7. Jump to the right landing in a left back stance, fighting position. Execute a punch with the right hand, face level, then side kick with the right foot, midsection level.
8. Step back with left foot into a left back stance, while executing a ready fighting position. Execute a left outside crescent kick, then a right foot spin wheel kick to your partner’s face level.
9. Step back with the left foot into a left back stance, while executing a ready fighting position. Execute a left outside crescent kick, then a right foot spin side kick to your partner’s midsection level.
10. Step back with the right foot into a right back stance, while executing a ready fighting position. Execute a right outside crescent kick, then a left wheel kick, the left foot round kick, all face level.
11. Step forward with left foot into left forward stance, while executing a left high rising block. Without stepping, execute a right punch( midsection), a right knife hand strike (midsection), a left punch( midsection), and a right ridge hand strike( face level).
12. Step forward with left foot into a left back stance, while executing an outside forearm block. Hook over partner’s punching arm with left hand, spin clockwise moving right foot into riding stance, striking with the right elbow. Without stepping, then strike with the left elbow.
13. Step back with right foot into right back stance, at the same time blocking down with palm of left hand. Move left foot to right, punch with right hand then round kick with right foot to partner’s face level.
14. Step out with left foot into riding stance on the outside of partners punch. Block open left hand to partner’s elbow. Without stepping, punch to midsection with right hand, then left , then right. Move left foot to right then round kick right foot, spin side kick left foot, partners midsection.
15. Step forward right foot into right back stance, while executing a right forearm outside block. Without moving, execute a right elbow strike( midsection) then a right back fist strike( face level). Move right foot counterclockwise to form a left back stance, then execute a right round kick.
16. Step backward into a right back stance, while executing a ready fighting position. Execute a right round kick, face level.
17. Step backward into a right back stance, while executing a ready fighting position. Execute a right side kick, midsection level.
18. Step backward into a right back stance, while executing a ready fighting position. Execute a right spin side kick, midsection level.
19. Execute a drop kick left foot, crescent kick right foot, then round kick left foot. ( all face level)
20. Step backward into a right back stance, while executing a ready fighting position. Execute a right foot jump round kick, then a left foot jump spin side kick, then a right foot jump side kick.
Meaning of Taekwondo
Taekwondo is a modern martial art, characterized by it's fast, high and spinning kicks. There are multiple interpretations of the name taekwondo. Taekwondo is often translated as 'the way of hand and foot'. The definition of the name Taekwondo is
K'won = 'Fist', 'to strike or block with hand'
Do = 'The way of' or 'art'.
Put this together and Taekwondo means: "The art of Kicking and Punching" or "The art of unarmed combat". The sport has been founded in Korea and is one of the popular modern martial arts.
Tae Kwon Do Instructors Ask Yourself . . .
Ask yourself the following questions:
- Are you awarding certificates and credentials to your students that have recognition beyond the front door of your school?
- Are your school certificates backed by an international authority?
- Are you teaching patterns that are not being constantly changed or discarded?
- Are you accountable to a higher authority and is that authority qualified to advance you in Black Belt rank on an international level?
- Does your school receive the benefits of having the endorsement of a Grand Master who is recognized worldwide?
- Do you have the priviledge of being under the instructorship of a world respected Grand Master who is an asset to the growth of your school and who can offer you over 40 years of experience?
- Are you comfortable and satisfied with your own credentials and position in the Korean martial arts?
If you answered "No" to one or more of these questions, you and your students are not reaching your maximum potential. The fact is, very few martial arts instructors in the world can answer "Yes" to all of these questions. If you are interested in becoming one of the elite breed of instructors you should contact Saibeekadapa